使用此扩展选项卡菜单增强您网站的用户体验。
这是一个现代、有创意的交互式选项卡菜单,用于在全屏覆盖中显示导航选项(或任何网络内容)。灵感来自材料设计。使用jQuery库和CSS/CS3构建。
1.为选项卡菜单创建HTML。
<ul class="blocks-names"> <li class="blocks__name">JavaScript</li> <li class="blocks__name">HTML</li> <li class="blocks__name">CSS</li> <li class="blocks__name">jQuery</li> <li class="blocks__name">React</li> </ul> <ul class="blocks"> <li class="blocks__block" id="1"></li> <li class="blocks__block" id="2"></li> <li class="blocks__block" id="3"></li> <li class="blocks__block" id="4"></li> <li class="blocks__block" id="5"></li> </ul>
2.创建要在全屏覆盖中显示的内容。
<ul class="blocks-content"> <li class="blocks-content__content"> <div class="content__close"></div> <h2>JavaScript</h2> <p>JavaScript, often abbreviated JS, is a programming language that is one of the core technologies of the World Wide Web, alongside HTML and CSS. Over 97% of websites use JavaScript on the client side for web page behavior, often incorporating third-party libraries.</p><i class="blocks__content-close fas fa-times"></i> </li> <li class="blocks-content__content"> <h2>HTML</h2> <p>The HyperText Markup Language or HTML is the standard markup language for documents designed to be displayed in a web browser. It can be assisted by technologies such as Cascading Style Sheets and scripting languages such as JavaScript.</p><i class="blocks__content-close fas fa-times"></i> </li> <li class="blocks-content__content"> <h2>CSS</h2> <p>Cascading Style Sheets is a style sheet language used for describing the presentation of a document written in a markup language such as HTML. CSS is a cornerstone technology of the World Wide Web, alongside HTML and JavaScript.</p><i class="blocks__content-close fas fa-times"></i> </li> <li class="blocks-content__content"> <h2>jQuery</h2> <p>jQuery is a JavaScript library designed to simplify HTML DOM tree traversal and manipulation, as well as event handling, CSS animation, and Ajax. It is free, open-source software using the permissive MIT License.</p><i class="blocks__content-close fas fa-times"></i> </li> <li class="blocks-content__content"> <h2>React</h2> <p>React is a free and open-source front-end JavaScript library for building user interfaces based on UI components. It is maintained by Meta and a community of individual developers and companies.</p><i class="blocks__content-close fas fa-times"></i> </li> </ul>
3.展开选项卡菜单所需的CSS。
.blocks { position: fixed; bottom: 0; z-index: 1; list-style-type: none; display: flex; width: 100%; margin: 0; padding: 0; } .blocks__block { will-change: transform; position: relative; height: 20vh; flex: 1; transition: all 0.7s cubic-bezier(0.23, 1, 0.32, 1); } .blocks__block:nth-child(1) { background: #f4d35d; transform-origin: 0% 100%; } .blocks__block:nth-child(2) { background: #db5b4a; transform-origin: 25% 100%; } .blocks__block:nth-child(3) { background: #e2bb7f; transform-origin: 50% 100%; } .blocks__block:nth-child(4) { background: #f67b7d; transform-origin: 75% 100%; } .blocks__block:nth-child(5) { background: #a1775a; transform-origin: 100% 100%; } .blocks__block.active { z-index: 2; } .blocks-content { list-style-type: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; position: absolute; bottom: 0; left: 0; height: 100vh; width: 100%; } .blocks-content__content { will-change: transform, opacity; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; text-align: center; flex-direction: column; position: fixed; width: 100%; z-index: 3; top: 0; left: 0; height: 100vh; padding: 10vw; font-size: 20px; opacity: 0; visibility: hidden; text-align: center; transform: scale(0.9); transition: all 0.3s 0.2s ease-out; } .blocks-content__content.active { opacity: 1; transform: scale(1); visibility: visible; } .blocks-content .blocks__content-close { position: absolute; right: 2vw; top: 2vh; font-size: 30px; cursor: pointer; transition: all 0.2s ease-out; } .blocks-content .blocks__content-close:hover { transform: scale(1.1); } .blocks-content p { font-size: 16px; line-height: 2; max-width: 800px; } .blocks-content h2 { padding: 15px 30px; font-weight: 300; letter-spacing: 6px; box-shadow: inset 0 0 0 3px #000; } .blocks-names { position: fixed; bottom: 0; left: 0; z-index: 2; width: 100%; list-style-type: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; display: flex; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: 4px; cursor: pointer; transition: all 0.15s ease-out; } .blocks-names .blocks__name { flex: 1; height: 20vh; display: flex; align-items: center; justify-content: center; }
4.在文档末尾加载最新的jQuery库。
<script src="/path/to/cdn/jquery.slim.min.js"></script>
5.启用展开选项卡菜单的主脚本。
(function() { var bHeight, bWidth, block, bname, closeBtn, closeContent, content, expand, openContent, updateValues, wHeight, wWidth, xVal, yVal; block = $('.blocks__block'); bname = $('.blocks__name'); content = $('.blocks-content__content'); closeBtn = $('.blocks__content-close'); wHeight = $(window).outerHeight(); wWidth = $(window).outerWidth(); bHeight = block.outerHeight(); bWidth = block.outerWidth(); xVal = Math.round(wWidth / bWidth) + 0.03; yVal = wHeight / bHeight + 0.03; expand = function() { var aBlock, num; num = $(this).index(); aBlock = block.eq(num); if (!aBlock.hasClass('active')) { bname.css('opacity', '0'); aBlock.css({ 'transform': 'scale(' + xVal + ',' + yVal + ')', '-webkit-transform': 'scale(' + xVal + ',' + yVal + ')' }); aBlock.addClass('active'); openContent(num); } }; openContent = function(num) { var aContent; content.css({ 'transition': 'all 0.3s 0.4s ease-out', '-webkit-transition': 'all 0.3s 0.4s ease-out' }); aContent = content.eq(num); aContent.addClass('active'); }; closeContent = function() { bname.css('opacity', '1'); content.css({ 'transition': 'all 0.1s 0 ease-out', '-webkit-transition': 'all 0.1s 0 ease-out' }); block.css({ 'transform': 'scale(1)', '-webkit-transform': 'scale(1)' }); block.removeClass('active'); content.removeClass('active'); }; updateValues = function() { var yVal; var xVal; var bWidth; var bHeight; var wWidth; var wHeight; var aBlock; if (block.hasClass('active')) { aBlock = $('.blocks__block.active'); wHeight = $(window).height(); wWidth = $(window).width(); bHeight = block.height(); bWidth = block.width(); xVal = Math.round(wWidth / bWidth) + 0.03; yVal = wHeight / bHeight + 0.03; aBlock.css({ 'transform': 'scale(' + xVal + ',' + yVal + ')', '-webkit-transform': 'scale(' + xVal + ',' + yVal + ')' }); } }; $(window).on('resize', updateValues); bname.on('click', expand); closeBtn.on('click', closeContent); }).call(this);